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Debt Consolidation Calculator

See how much you save by consolidating multiple debts into a single loan.

What this calculator does

This debt consolidation calculator compares what you currently pay across several debts against a single replacement loan. Enter each debt with its balance, APR, and minimum payment, or work from totals, plus the rate and term of the new loan, and it returns the new monthly payment, the monthly saving, total interest saved, and the weighted average APR of what you hold now.

The weighted average is where the decision is actually made. Consolidation only saves money if the new rate beats the blended rate of the debts it replaces, and the blend has to weight by balance. UK borrowers are often surprised how much a large arranged overdraft at 39.9 percent lifts that average.

When to use it

The usual trigger is juggling a credit card, a store card, an overdraft, and a loan on four different dates, where every payment is met and nothing seems to shrink. The calculator shows whether the obstacle is the rate, the payment level, or simply the number of accounts — and those call for different responses.

It also tests whether the term you are being offered cancels out the rate benefit. UK consolidation loans are commonly quoted over 60 or 84 months precisely because that produces an attractive monthly figure. Run the same balances over 36 months to see what your existing payment level would achieve without any new borrowing at all.

Understanding the inputs

Enter each debt separately where possible: balance, APR, and the minimum payment you actually make. Include arranged overdrafts, which most people omit and which typically carry the highest rate on the list at around 35 to 40 percent APR since the FCA's overdraft pricing reforms.

New interest rate should be a figure from a soft-search eligibility check rather than the representative APR in an advert, which only 51 percent of accepted applicants need to receive. New loan term in months is the input that decides whether this genuinely helps — always compare total cost across at least two terms rather than judging by the monthly payment.

How is this calculated?

New Monthly Payment = P[r(1+r)^n]/[(1+r)^n-1]. Monthly Savings = Current − New. Total Savings = Monthly Savings × Term.

A worked example

Take four debts: £4,200 on a credit card at 24.9 percent, £1,300 on a store card at 29.9 percent, £1,800 of arranged overdraft at 39.9 percent, and a £5,000 personal loan at 9.9 percent. That is £12,300 at a weighted average of about 21.5 percent, with combined payments of £375 a month, clearing in roughly 50 months at a cost of about £6,425 in interest.

Consolidating at 9.9 percent over 60 months gives a payment of about £261 and total interest near £3,344 — around £3,081 less. But it takes ten months longer. Keep paying £375 against the new loan instead and it clears in about 36 months for roughly £1,900 in interest.

Limitations and assumptions

The calculator assumes no arrangement fee on the new loan and no early settlement charge, and it assumes you stop using the accounts you clear — the assumption that most often breaks in practice. It also cannot tell you what rate you will actually be offered, which depends on your credit file and an affordability assessment.

It does not model secured consolidation through a second-charge mortgage, where a lower rate comes with your home as security, nor informal routes such as a debt management plan where creditors freeze interest. If your unsecured debt exceeds roughly half your annual income, free advice from StepChange or Citizens Advice should come before another credit application.

Common Questions

Will consolidating affect my credit file?
The application leaves a hard search visible for twelve months and the new account lowers your average account age. Against that, clearing card and overdraft balances cuts your utilisation sharply, which Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion all read positively. Most people see a small dip followed by a net improvement over a few months.
What rate makes consolidation worthwhile?
Anything below the weighted average APR of what you are replacing, weighted by balance rather than averaged across rates. A £1,300 store card at 29.9 percent shifts the blended figure far less than a £5,000 loan at 9.9 percent. Work out the blend first — the answer is often less dramatic than the store card rate suggests.
Should I consolidate an overdraft?
Often yes, because since the FCA's 2020 overdraft reforms most bank overdrafts sit around 35 to 40 percent APR — higher than most credit cards. An arranged overdraft feels like part of your balance rather than a debt, which is exactly why it goes unnoticed while costing more than anything else you owe.
What is a debt management plan and how does it differ?
A DMP is an informal arrangement, usually arranged free through StepChange or Citizens Advice, where you make one payment that is distributed to creditors who often freeze interest and charges. It is not a loan and requires no credit approval, but it is recorded on your credit file and typically means paying less than the contractual amount.
Is a secured consolidation loan a good idea?
Second-charge mortgages offer lower rates and longer terms, but they convert unsecured debt into borrowing secured on your home. Missing payments on a credit card damages your credit file; missing payments on a second charge can cost you the house. The rate saving rarely justifies that unless the amounts are large and your income is secure.
Can I repay a consolidation loan early?
Yes. Under the Consumer Credit Act you have a statutory right to settle early and receive a rebate of future interest, though the lender may retain up to 58 days' interest on agreements over twelve months. Ask for a settlement figure rather than assuming it equals the sum of remaining payments.
What if I keep spending on the cleared cards?
You end up with the loan plus rebuilt balances, which is worse than the starting position. This is the most common way consolidation fails and it is behavioural rather than arithmetic. Consider closing the accounts or removing them from digital wallets, accepting the small hit to your utilisation ratio in exchange.
What if I cannot get approved for a consolidation loan?
That is usually the signal to stop looking at credit products. Guarantor and high-cost consolidation loans at 30 to 50 percent APR make things worse. Free debt advice from StepChange, National Debtline, or Citizens Advice covers debt management plans, breathing space, and formal options such as an IVA or a debt relief order.
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